Static files

Static files are stored within the project's web root directory.

The default directory is {content root}/wwwroot,

but is can be changed with the UseWebRoot method.

 

The parameterless UseStaticFiles method overload marks the files in web root as servable.

app.UseStaticFiles();

The following markup references wwwroot/images/image.png.

<img src="~/images/image.png" class="img" alt="test image" />

the tilde character ~/ points to the web root.

 

Serve files outside of web root

A request can access the MyStaticFiles/images/image.png file by configuring the Static File Middleware as follows:

using System.IO;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.FileProviders;
 
:
 
builder.Services.AddDirectoryBrowser();
 
var app = builder.Build();
 
:
 
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
 
app.UseStaticFiles();
 
var fileProvider = new PhysicalFileProvider(
    Path.Combine(app.Environment.ContentRootPath, "MyStaticFiles"));
app.UseStaticFiles(new StaticFileOptions
{
    FileProvider = fileProvider,
    RequestPath = "/StaticFiles",
    OnPrepareResponse = ctx =>
    {
        ctx.Context.Response.Headers.Append(
            "Cache-Control", "no-store");
    }
});
app.UseDirectoryBrowser(new DirectoryBrowserOptions
{
    FileProvider = fileProvider,
    RequestPath = "/DB"
});
 
app.UseAuthorization();
:

The following markup references MyStaticFiles/images/image.png:

<img src="~/StaticFiles/images/image.png" class="img" alt="outside image" />

Uses FileServer Middleware

using System.IO;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.FileProviders;
 
:
 
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
 
app.UseStaticFiles();
 
var fileProvider = new PhysicalFileProvider(
    Path.Combine(app.Environment.ContentRootPath, "MyStaticFiles"));
app.UseFileServer(new FileServerOptions
{
    FileProvider = fileProvider,
    RequestPath = "/StaticFiles",
    EnableDirectoryBrowsing = true
});
 
app.UseAuthorization();
: